von Neumann代数中的*-偏序
Star Partial Order in a von Neumann Algebra
设H是复Hilbert空间,B(H)是H上的有界线性算子全体组成的代数,M⊆B(H)是von Neumann代数,“≤”表示M中的*-偏序,即A,B∈M,若A*A=A*B,AA*=BA*,则AB.本文研究了von Neumann代数中*-偏序的上确界和下确界,证明了von Neumann代数M的子集关于*-偏序的上、下确界和B(H)中的上、下确界一致.同时,给出了M的*-偏序遗传子空间的表示,证明了弱*闭子空间A⊆M,满足A∈M,B∈A,由AB可得A∈A,当且仅当存在唯一具有相同中心投影的投影对E,F∈M,使得A=EMF.
Let H be a complex Hilbert space and B(H) the algebra of all bounded linear operators on H.Let M⊆B(H) be a von Neumann algebra and " the star partial order in M, that is, for A, B∈M, then we say that AB if A*A=A*B and AA*=BA*.It is proved that the supremum and infimum of a subset in M with respect to the star partial order are the same as in B(H).Moreover, we give the representation of a star partial order-hereditary subspace in M, that is, a W* closed nonzero subspace A in M is star partial order-hereditary, which means that for any A∈M and B∈A, A∈A whenever AB, if and only if there is a unique pair of nonzero projections E and F which have the same central carrier in M such that A=EMF.
von Neumann代数 / *-偏序 / 上确界 / 下确界 / *-偏序遗传子空间 {{custom_keyword}} /
von Neumann algebra / star partial order / supremum / infimum / star partial order-hereditary subspace {{custom_keyword}} /
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国家自然科学基金资助项目(11371233)
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